ప్రధానంగా మెరైన్ ప్రోటోజోవా రెండు జెండల్లా; పాచి యొక్క ప్రధాన భాగం,

dinoflagellate's Usage Examples:

(about 7) of freshwater dinoflagellate species.

This includes spermatophyte pollen, as well as spores (fungi, bryophytes, and ferns), dinoflagellates.

cosmopolitan genus of parasitic dinoflagellates that infest and kill marine planktonic species of copepods and radiolarians.

Tarutani K, Nagasaki K, Itakura S, Yamaguchi M (2001) Isolation of a virus infecting the novel shellfish-killing dinoflagellate Heterocapsa circularisquama.

Some toxins produced by dinoflagellates such as brevetoxin and ciguatoxin are extremely large and are known as cyclic or ladder.

It is one of the few naked dinoflagellates, or species lacking armor (cellulosic plates).

Polarella is a genus of dinoflagellates.

Dinokaryota is a main grouping of dinoflagellates.

Ornithocercus is a thecate dinoflagellate.

Gloeokinium viscum is a dinoflagellate symbiont of Millepora dichotoma.

Many dinoflagellates are meroplanktonic, undergoing a seasonal cycle of encystment and dormancy in the benthic zone followed by excystment and reproduction.

) As filter feeders, these shellfish may accumulate toxins produced by microscopic algae, such as cyanobacteria, diatoms and dinoflagellates.

Peridiniales is an order of dinoflagellates.