Noun:

துர் நாற்றம் உடைய வாயு வகை,

chlorine's Usage Examples:

229 gallon of a liquor containing I% of available chlorine per kilowatt hour, or 0.

It dissolves iodine and absorbs chlorine, and is decomposed by water with formation of chromic and hydrochloric acids; it takes fire in contact with sulphur, ammonia, alcohol, 'c.

Acetylene has the property of inflaming spontaneously when brought in contact with chlorine.

The Leblanc process thus remained the sole purveyor of chlorine in its active forms, and in this way the fact is accounted for that, at least in Great Britain, the Leblanc process still furnishes nearly half of all the alkali made, though in other countries its proportional share is very much less.

The anodes are made of retort-carbon or other chlorine-resisting material, and they are mounted in cells which serve as diaphragms.

Similarly, the formation of organic halogen products may be effected by electrolytic chlorine, as, for example, in the production of chloral by the gradual introduction of alcohol into an anode cell in which the electrolyte is a strong solution of potassium chloride.

AuC1 4, aurous chloraurate, is said to be obtained as a dark-red mass by heating finely divided gold to 140°- 170° in chlorine.

The intermediate layer of the salt solution, floating over the caustic soda solution, plays the part of a diaphragm, by preventing the chlorine evolved in the bell from acting on the sodium hydrate formed outside, and this solution offers much less resistance to the electric current than the ordinary diaphragms.

Phenol is characterized by the readiness with which it forms substitution products; chlorine and bromine, for example, react readily with phenol, forming orthoand parachlorand -bromphenol, and, by further action, trichlorand tribrom-phenol.

Both are easily removed by passing chlorine through the cold solution, to produce ferric and manganic salt, and then digesting the liquid with a washed precipitate of basic carbonate, produced from a small portion of the solution by means of sodium carbonate.

When a solution of chlorine is first added and then ammonia an emerald green colour, due to the formation of thalleoquin, is developed.

Synonyms:

common salt, element, Cl, gas, radiochlorine, sodium chloride, halogen, chemical element, atomic number 17,

Antonyms:

defend, leaded gasoline, unleaded gasoline, understate, fresh water,