इंद्रियगोचर फोटॉनद्वारे अणू किंवा रेणूंमधून इलेक्ट्रॉन उत्सर्जित केले जातात,

photoelectron's Usage Examples:

Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and two-photon photoelectron spectroscopy (2PPE) combine a pump-probe scheme.

Because the binding energy in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is affected by the final state and other chemical environments, this simple explanation cannot always be applied to the interpretation of X-ray photoelectron spectra.

PED – Photoelectron diffraction PEELS – parallel electron energy loss spectroscopy PEEM – Photoemission electron microscopy (or photoelectron emission.

Once begun, avalanches are often intensified by the creation of photoelectrons as a result of ultraviolet radiation emitted by the excited medium"s.

elucidated the surface chemistry of diamond, clay minerals, metals and intercalates by pioneering UV and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

Electrons emitted in this manner are called photoelectrons.

photoelectron spectrum of nitrite anion", J.

For the parent benzene cation one has to rely on photoelectron spectra with comparatively lower resolution because this species does not fluoresce (see also Section on ).

Because surface atoms have different chemical environments from bulk atoms, small shifts of binding energies are observed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

photomultiplier tubes and image intensifier tubes to amplify the small number of photoelectrons produced by photoemission, making the tube more sensitive.

Photoelectron photoion coincidence spectroscopy (PEPICO) is a combination of photoionization mass spectrometry and photoelectron spectroscopy.

based on the analysis of the energies of emitted electrons such as photoelectrons and Auger electrons.

determined by time-of-flight mass spectrometry, whereas, in current setups, photoelectrons are typically detected by velocity map imaging.