ಪಾರ್ಮೆಲಿಯಾ ಕುಲವು ವೈವಿಧ್ಯಮಯ ಪಾಚಿಯಾಗಿದ್ದು, ಇದರಿಂದ ಕೆಂಪು ಕಂದು ಅಥವಾ ನೇರಳೆ ಬಣ್ಣಗಳನ್ನು ತಯಾರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.,

crottle's Usage Examples:

Brown or yellow lichen dyes (called crottle or crotal), made from Parmelia saxatilis scraped off rocks, and red lichen.

symbolia terms include whiteope, sphericasia, that-a-tron, spurls, oculama, crottles, maledicta balloons, farkles, doozex, staggeration, boozex, digitrons,.

lichen, powdered crottle, furrowed shield lichen, powdered shield, and waxpaper lichen.

stages in the manufacture of tweel (tweed), including the collecting of crottle (“or lichen, as it is known elsewhere”), and the ‘waulking of the tweed’.

Brown or yellow lichen dyes (called crottle or crotal), made from Parmelia saxatilis scraped off rocks, and red lichen dyes (called.

are made from lichens, the useful ones for this purpose being known as crottle.

parietina and the grey foliaceous Parmelia saxatilis common on rocks known as "crottle".

crottle Crottle is a traditional Scottish dye derived from lichens of the genus Parmelia.

names, including hammered shield lichen, cracked-shield lichen, powdered crottle, furrowed shield lichen, powdered shield, and waxpaper lichen.

Scottish lichen dyes include cudbear (also called archil in England and litmus in the Netherlands), and crottle.

Parmelia saxatilis, commonly known as the salted shield lichen or crottle, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae.

"leanartach" Rock lichen – Ramalina scopulorum, "crotal" White crottle – Lecanora pallescens, "crotal-geal" Fine red Rue – Galium verum, "ladies" bedstraw".

achieved through the use of natural dyes, including the lichen known as "crottle" (Parmelia saxatilis and Parmelia omphalodes), which gave the fabric deep.