(दर्शन

Noun:

नोमिनलिज़्म,

nominalism शब्द के हिंदी अर्थ का उदाहरण:

डंस स्कोट्स के योग्य शिष्य ओखम ने नामवाद के प्रसार में सफल यत्न किया।

यथार्थवाद और नामवाद के तीव्र विवाद में वे दोनों पक्षों के प्रमुख प्रवक्ता थे।

जो विचारविषय तीव्र मतभेद का कारण बन गए उनमें दार्शनिक दृष्टिकोण के यथार्थवाद और नामवाद का संघर्ष प्रमुख था।

पाश्चात्य दर्शन के मध्यकाल में, 11 वीं से 14 वीं शताब्दी तक, नामवादी विचारकों ने बराबर ही कहा कि सामान्य प्रत्यय नाम के अतिरिक्त कुछ नहीं है, वास्तविक सत्ता वस्तुओं की है।

प्रतिभासवाद माध्यम से उन्होंने नामवाद, अज्ञेयवाद, भाववाद आदि का खंडन करने का प्रयत्न किया है।

জজজ छठी शताब्दी में बीथियस ने, अरस्तू की "कैतागोरिया" नामक पुस्तक का पॉर्फिरी (233-304) कृत परिचय अनूदित कर, नामवाद (नॉमिनलिज्म) का मार्ग प्रशस्त किया।

नामवाद के अनुसार वास्तविक सत्ता विशेष मनुष्यों की है, "मनुष्य" केवल एक नाम है, जो कुछ समानताओं के आधार पर हम कुछ व्यक्तियों में से हर एक को दे देते हैं।

यह उत्तरमध्ययुगीन नामवादी (nominalist) परंपरा के अंतर्गत है।

nominalism's Usage Examples:

Prantl has professed to find the headstream of Nominalism also in Scotus Erigena; but beyond the fact that he discusses at considerable length the categories of thought and their mutual relations, occasionally using the term voces to express his meaning, Prantl appears to adduce no reasons for an assertion which directly contradicts Erigena's most fundamental doctrines.

And accordingly it gave rise to the three great doctrines which divided the medieval schools: Realism of the Platonic type, embodied in the formula universalia ante rein; Realism of the Aristotelian type, universalia in re; and Nominalism, including Conceptualism, expressed by the phrase universalia post rem, and also claiming to be based upon the Peripatetic doctrine.

It may be held that they exist merely as conceptions in our minds; this is Nominalism or Conceptualism.

Though nominalism is properly a medieval theory, the tendency has passed over into modern philosophy: the term "nominalist" is often applied to thinkers of the empirical, sensationalist school, of whom J.

Under an appearance of much vain subtlety the controversy about universals involved issues of the greatest speculative and practical importance: realism represented a spiritual, nominalism an anti-spiritual, view of the world; while realism was evidently favourable, and nominalism unfavourable, to the teaching of the Church on the dogmas of the Trinity and the Eucharist.

On the question of universals he endeavoured to steer a middle course between the pantheistically inclined realism of Duns Scotus and the extreme nominalism of William of Occam.

This cautious compromise sanctioned by the Church does not represent the extremest reaction against nominalism.

When nominalism was revived in the 14th century by the English Franciscan, William of Occam, it gave evidence of a new tendency in thought, a distrust of abstractions and an impulse towards direct observation and inductive research, a tendency which had its fulfilment in the scientific movement of the Renaissance.

It was the rith century which gave Nominalism to the world."

Nominalism was a doctrine of sceptics and suspected heretics, such as Berengar of Tours and Roscellinus.

nominalism's Meaning':

(philosophy

Synonyms:

philosophical theory, philosophical doctrine,

Antonyms:

hereditarianism, environmentalism,