सबसे कम या कार्यकर्ता हिंदू जाति का सदस्य

Noun:

शूद्र,

sudras शब्द के हिंदी अर्थ का उदाहरण:

वैकल्पिक व्याख्या यह भी है कि पुरुषसूक्त के अलावा ऋग्वेद में अन्य कहीं भी "शूद्र" शब्द का प्रयोग ही नहीं हुआ है, अतः कुछ विद्वानों का मानना है कि पुरुष सूक्त'' उत्तर- ऋग्वैदिक काल का एक संयोजन था, जो एक दमनकारी और शोषक वर्ग संरचना को पहले से ही अस्तित्व में होने को निरूपित।

उसके दरबार में नौ रत्‍न थे- कालिदास, धन्वन्तरि, क्षपणक, अमरसिंह, शंकु, बेताल भट्ट, घटकर्पर, वाराहमिहिर, वररुचि, आर्यभट्ट, विशाखदत्त, शूद्रक, ब्रम्हगुप्त, विष्णुशर्मा और भास्कराचार्य उल्लेखनीय थे।

कृष्णदास शूद्रवर्ण के थे।

मछुआरे रघु भी शूद्र थे।

জজজ

यह बात दूसरी है कि वह सोम पायी है, अपने अपूजकों का अपने आयुध वज्र से वध करता है, शूद्रों को अधोगति प्रदान करने वाला अथवा अपने अपूजकों को नरक प्रदान करने वाला है, फिर भी वह अपने अन्य सद्गुणों के कारण सर्वथा पूजनीय है।

आदित्या: क्षत्रियास्तेषां विशस्च मरुतस्तथा, अश्विनौ तु स्मृतौ शूद्रौ तपस्युग्रे समास्थितौ, स्मृतास्त्वन्गिरसौ देवा ब्राहमणा इति निश्चय:, इत्येतत सर्व देवानां चातुर्वर्नेयं प्रकीर्तितम।

आदित्यगण क्षत्रिय देवता, मरुदगण वैश्य देवता, अश्विनी गण शूद्र देवता, और अंगिरस ब्राहमण देवता माने गए हैं।

इसलेख में संस्कृत शब्द 'क्षत्रिय', वैदिक काल के समाज के सन्दर्भ में वर्णित है जब पूरा समाज ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य व शूद्र नामक चार वर्गों में विभक्त था।

चार प्रमुख वर्ण थे - ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य, शूद्र।

विष्णुपुराण में सौराष्ट्र में शूद्रों का राज्य बताया गया है, 'सौराष्ट्र विषयांश्च शूद्राद्याभोक्ष्यन्ति'।

शूद्र - "सेवक या सेवा प्रदान करने वाली प्रजाति" में अधिकतर गैर-प्रदूषित कार्यो में लगे शारीरिक और कृषक श्रमिक शामिल हैं।

इनमें मुचकर्ण, ब्राह्मणक और शूद्रक मुख्य थे।

शूद्रों के सम्बन्ध में श्रुति का यह स्पष्ट निर्णय है कि वे मोक्ष नहीं प्राप्त कर सकते हैं परन्तु उपनिषदों ने शूद्रों के ऊपर से यह बन्धन हटा दिया एवं उनके मोक्ष प्राप्ति की मान्यता स्वीकार कर ली गई।

sudras's Usage Examples:

Though doubtless divided into different tribes scattered over an extensive tract of land, the subjected aborigines were slumped together under the designation of Sudras, whose duty it was to serve the upper classes in all the various departments of manual labour, save those of a downright sordid and degrading character which it was left to vratyas or outcasts to perform.

At the same time, in judging the apparently inhuman way in which the Sudras were treated in the caste rules, one has always to bear in mind the fact that the belief in metempsychosis was already universal at the time, and seemed to afford the only rational explanation of the apparent injustice involved in the unequal distribution of the good things in this world; and that, if the Sudra was strictly excluded from the religious rites and beliefs of the superior classes, this exclusion in no way involved the question of his ultimate emancipation and his union with the Infinite Spirit, which were as certain in his case as in that of any other sentient being.

As regards the numerous groups included under the term of Sudras, the distinction between" clean "and" unclean "Sudras is of especial importance for the upper classes, inasmuch as only the former - of whom nine distinct castes are usually recognized - are as a rule considered fit for employment in household service.

Chief amongst these are the Brahmans who minister for" unclean "Sudras and lower castes, including the makers and dealers in spirituous liquors; as well as those who officiate at the great public shrines or places of pilgrimage where they might be liable to accept forbidden gifts, and, as a matter of fact, often amass considerable wealth; and those who officiate as paid priests at cremations and funeral rites, when the wearing apparel and bedding of the deceased are not unfrequently claimed by them as their perquisites.

The more orthodox Sudras carry their veneration for the priestly class to such a degree that they will not cross the shadow of a Brahman, and it is not unusual for them to be under a vow not to eat any food in the morning, before drinking Bipracharanamrita, i.e.

The term is used in Bombay, Madras and Bengal to denote a considerable number of castes of moderate respectability, the higher of whom are considered ` clean ' Sudras, while the precise status of the lower is a question which lends itself to endless controversy."In northern and north-western India, on the other hand," the grade next below the twice-born rank is occupied by a number of castes from whose hands Brahmans and members of the higher castes will take water and certain kinds of sweetmeats.

In those early days the Aryan tribes were divided into four social grades on a basis of colour: the Kshatriyas or nobles, who claimed descent from the early leaders; the Brahmans or sacrificing priests; the Vaisyas, the peasantry; and last of all the Sudras, the hewers of wood and drawers of water, of non-Aryan descent.

In Bengal many of the upper castes of Sudras have devoted themselves to general trade; but there again the Jain Marwaris from Rajputana occupy the front rank.

Apart from the Brahmans, the Mahrattas may be generally designated as Sudras, the humblest of the four great castes into which the Hindu race is theoretically divided.

sudras's Meaning':

a member of the lowest or worker Hindu caste

Synonyms:

Shudra, Hindu, Hindustani, sudra, Hindoo, shudra,

Antonyms:

nonreligious person,