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determinists Meaning in Hindi (शब्द के हिंदी अर्थ)


determinists ka kya matlab hota hai


नियतिवाद

कोई भी जो इस विश्वास को प्रस्तुत करता है कि वे अपने भाग्य को बदलने के लिए शक्तिहीन हैं



determinists शब्द के हिंदी अर्थ का उदाहरण:

ईसाई मत के परमार्थवाद, समाजवाद, सामाजिक प्रगति की नियतिवादी व्याख्या पर (चाहे वह हीगेल प्रदत्त इतिहासवादी हो या डार्विन द्वारा प्रतिपादित विकासवादी) तथा बेंथम और जे. एस. मिल के उपयोगितावाद पर नीत्शे कड़ा प्रहार करता है।

इसके बावजूद मार्क्स ने ऐतिहासिक भौतिकवाद के आर्थिक नियतिवाद पर आधारित साइंस ऑफ़ सोसाइटी प्रकाशित करने का प्रयास किया।

फिर भी नियतिवाद और घोर निराशावाद से नेपाली काव्य सदा ही मुक्त रहा।

इसमें प्राचीन काल के दार्शनिक वादों जैसे क्रियावाद, अक्रियावाद, नियतिवाद, अज्ञानवाद आदि का प्ररूपण तथा निराकरण किया गया है तथा श्रमण, ब्राह्मण, भिक्षु, निग्र्रंथ आदि के स्वरूप की व्याख्या की गई है।

জজজ

मार्क्स ने आर्थिक नियतिवाद की सबसे महत्वपूर्ण अभिव्यक्ति इस बात में देखी है कि समाज मे सदैव ही विरोधी आर्थिक वर्गों का अस्तित्व रहा है।

विद्वानों ने आजीवक संप्रदाय के दर्शन को ‘नियतिवाद’ के रूप में चिन्हित किया है।

दर्शन और इतिहास के विद्वानों ने आजीवक दर्शन को ‘नियतिवाद’ कहा है।

विशेष रूप से, सिमेल के कार्यों के माध्यम से, समाजशास्त्र ने प्रत्यक्ष डाटा संग्रह या भव्य, संरचनात्मक कानून की नियतिवाद प्रणाली से परे, प्रत्यक्ष स्वरूप प्राप्त किया।

अन्यत्र कालवाद, स्वभाववाद नियतिवाद, अज्ञानवाद, अक्रियावाद, क्रियावाद, शाश्वतवाद उच्छेदवाद आदि दृष्टियों का उल्लेख प्राप्त होता है।

पाणिनि के तीसरे दार्शनिक दैष्टिक या मक्खलि के नियतिवादी लोग थे जो पुरुषार्थ या कर्म का खंडन करके दैव की ही स्थापना करते थे।

नियतिवाद में माना गया है कि प्राणी नियति से नियंत्रित अत: परवश है।

महाभारत में मंकि ऋषि की कहानी में नियतिवाद का ही प्रतिपादन है।

determinists's Usage Examples:

So long as libertarians contend that what alone possesses moral value is unmotived choice, acts of will of which no explanation can be given save the arbitrary fiat of individual selves at the moment of decision, it is not difficult for determinists to exhibit the absurdities to which their arguments lead.


Moreover, in a certain sense the very feelings of remorse and penitence which are the chief weapons in the libertarians' armoury testify to the truth of the determinists' contention.


Nevertheless there is no tendency on the part of modern determinists to evade the difficulty.


If a coherent theory capable of giving an explanation of the ordinary facts of morality and not involving too violent a breach with the meaning of moral terms in their accepted usage were all that need be required of determinists in order to m reconcile the defenders of the moral consciousness to the loss of their belief in the will's freedom, it would follow without question that the determinists have proved their case.


Modern determinists differ from the earlier advocates of their theory in their endeavour to exhibit at least the compatibility of morality with the absence of freedom, if not the enhancement of moral values which, according to some of its advocates, follows upon the acceptance of the deterministic account of conduct.


We must now consider the arguments by which determinists attack the position of their opponents and the evidence which they adduce to show that the freedom of the will is no necessary postulate for moral action.


What is opposed to obligation, or at least always distinguished from it, is that very domain of necessity within which determinists would bring the will.


But, nevertheless, the new light thrown upon the unity of the self and the more careful and accurate scrutiny made by recent psychologists of the phenomena of decision have rendered it no longer possible either for determinists to deny the fact of choice (whatever be their theory as to its nature) or for libertarians to regard the self or the will as isolated from and unaffected by other mental constituents and antecedents, and hence, by an appeal to wholly fictitious entities, to prove the truth of freedom.


But the contribution made by psychology to the solution of the problem has taken the form not so much of a direct reinforcement of the arguments of either of the opponent systems, as of a searching criticism of the false assumptions concerning conative processes and the phenomena of choice common alike to determinists and libertarians.


Since, however, the evidence of ordinary consciousness almost always goes to prove that the individual, especially in relation to future acts, regards himself as being free within certain limitations to make his own choice of alternatives, many determinists go so far as to admit that there may be in any action which is neither reflex nor determined by external causes solely an element of freedom.



determinists's Meaning':

anyone who submits to the belief that they are powerless to change their destiny

Synonyms:

necessitarian, fatalist, predestinationist, predestinarian,



Antonyms:

libertarian, advocate, advocator, proponent, economic libertarian,



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