तीन आइसोमेरिक हाइड्रोकार्बन सी 4 एच 8 में से कोई भी; सभी सिंथेटिक रबड़ बनाने में उपयोग किया जाता है

Noun:

Butylene,

butylene's Usage Examples:

butylene glycol Promotes moisture; solvent; fragrance fixative.

The chief unsaturated hydrocarbons present in coal gas are: ethylene, C2H4, butylene, C 4 H 8, acetylene, C 2 H 2, benzene, C 6 H 61 and naphthalene,C 10 H 8, and the saturated hydrocarbons consist chieflyof methane, CH 4, and ethane, C2H6.

Now, in this case, the first definition expresses much better the whole chemical behaviour of ozone, which is that of "energetic" oxygen, while the second only includes the fact of higher vapour-density; but in applying the first definition to organic compounds and calling isobutylene "butylene with somewhat more energy" hardly anything is indicated, and all the advantages of the atomic conception - the possibility of exactly predicting how many isomers a given formula includes and how you may get them - are lost.

In the case of metamerism we can imagine that the atoms are differently linked, say in the case of butylene that the atoms of carbon are joined together as a continuous chain, expressed by CC C C, normally as it is called, whereas in isobutylene the fourth atom of carbon is not attached to the third but to the second carbon atom, i.e.

iroXb, many) was chosen for compounds like butylene, C 4 H 8, and ethylene, C 2 H 4, corresponding to the same composition in weight but differing in molecular formula, and having different densities in gas or vapour, a litre of butylene and isobutylene weighing, for instance, under ordinary temperature and pressure, about 2.5 gr., ethylene only one-half as much, since density is proportional to molecular weight.

the molecules, are identical, and so the molecule of both butylene and isobutylene is indicated by the same chemical symbol C4118, expressing that each molecule contains, in both cases, four atoms of carbon (C) and eight of hydrogen (H).

the vapour densities of the isomers were the same, as in butylene and isobutylene, to take the most simple case; here the molecular conception admits that the isolated groups in which the atoms are united, i.e.

Normal butylene is a readily condensible gas.

Butylene,* C 4 H 81 exists in three isomeric forms: normal butylene,1C 2 H 5 CH:CH 2; pseudo-butylene, CH 3.

Faraday's discovery of butylene, isomeric with ethylene, in 1825.

butylene's Meaning':

any of three isomeric hydrocarbons C4H8; all used in making synthetic rubbers

Synonyms:

isobutylene, polybutene, polybutylene, gas, butene,

Antonyms:

understate, unleaded gasoline, leaded gasoline, defend,