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मेडान Meaning in English



मेडान शब्द का अंग्रेजी अर्थ : medan


मेडान हिंदी उपयोग और उदाहरण

""| || जकार्ता (दूतावास) || मेडान (जनरल-वाणिज्य दूतावास)।





मेडान इसके अंग्रेजी अर्थ का उदाहरण

Tributaries of the Mississippi River The Iwellemmedan (Iwəlləmədǎn), also spelled Iullemmeden, Aulliminden, Ouilliminden, Lullemmeden, and Iwellemmeden, are one of the seven major Tuareg tribal or clan confederations (called "Drum groups").


Following colonial rule and independence, the Iwellemmedan homelands cross the Mali/Niger border, and their traditional seasonal migration routes have spread Iwellemmedan communities into Burkina Faso and Nigeria as well.


The division of eastern and western Iwellemmedan remains in the post colonial period.


The western arm of the Iwellemmedan are the Kel Ataram centered on the Malian town of Ménaka.


Lower castes, and clans made up of subject groups of free clans are more likely sedentary and not part of confederations, even if their traditional suzerains are members of a confederation such as the Iwellemmedan.


Tuareg groups moved south into what is now Mali and Niger sometime around the 11th century CE, and the Iwellemmedan were established south and east of the Adar Ifoghas by the 17th century CE.


Contesting oral histories agree that the Iwellemmedan came into conflict with the Kel Taddemekat confederation, but disagree whether the Iwellemmedan were pushed out of the Adar Ifoghas by their foes or conquered Kel Taddemekat territory south and west of the massif.


Regardless, by the mid-15th century CE, the Iwellemmedan controlled an area from Lake Faguibine and north of Timbuktu east through all of what is now the Gao Region of Mali, into the Nigerien Azawagh all the way to the edge of the Aïr Massif.


Engaged in long struggle with the inheritors of the 15th century CE Moroccan conquest of the Songhai Empire, the Iwellemmedan Kel Ataram clans eventually imposed indirect rule over Timbuktu, along with all of the Niger River valley from the Niger inland delta to what ito the town of Say, Niger.


At the moment of colonial expansion by the French into their territory at the end of the 19th century, the Iwellemmedan were the dominant Tuareg confederation in all western Niger and eastern Mali, down to the bend of the Niger River, where they held sway of many of the Songhay settlements.


Within a decade, roles were reversed, when the Ifoghas helped to put down the 1914"ndash;1916 rising of the Iwellemmedan and allied clans under their Amenokal Fihirun.


Several elements were eventually broken from the Iwellemmedan Kel Ataram by the French, further weakening the confederation.


The eastern Iwellemmedan Tuaregs' traditional [is in Niger.





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