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पेरिटोनम Meaning in English



पेरिटोनम शब्द का अंग्रेजी अर्थ : peritoneum


पेरिटोनम इसके अंग्रेजी अर्थ का उदाहरण

It is retained in contact with the posterior wall of the abdomen by the peritoneum, which covers its anterior surface and sides, its posterior surface being connected by loose areolar tissue with the iliacus, quadratus lumborum, aponeurotic origin of transversus abdominis, and with the front of the lower and lateral part of the right kidney.


Sometimes the peritoneum completely invests it and forms a distinct but narrow mesocolon.


The body itself is scaleless and laterally compressed; it is covered in iridescent, silvery-gray guanine with the dark peritoneum peeking through in places.


In 1942, Merrill Chase discovered that cells taken from the peritoneum of Guinea pigs that had been immunized against an antigen could transfer immunity when injected into Guinea pigs that had never been exposed to the antigen; this phenomenon was the discovery of cell-mediated immunity.


The intercostal nerves that give rami to the chest and to the upper parts of the abdominal wall efferent motor innervation and to the pleura and peritoneum afferent sensory innervation are the only ones that do not originate from a plexus.


The intercostal nerves are distributed chiefly to the thoracic pleura and abdominal peritoneum, and differ from the anterior rami of the other spinal nerves in that each pursues an independent course without plexus formation.


It is often used synonymously with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), although PID lacks an accurate definition and can refer to several diseases of the female upper genital tract, such as endometritis, oophoritis, myometritis, parametritis and infection in the pelvic peritoneum.


Generally this is not specific to splenic injury; however, it is useful to determine the presence of free floating blood in the peritoneum.


Both the abdominal and pelvic cavities are lined by a serous membrane known as the parietal peritoneum.


This membrane is continuous with the visceral peritoneum lining the organs.


Finally, the abdomen contains an extensive membrane called the peritoneum.


A fold of peritoneum may completely cover certain organs, whereas it may cover only one side of organs that usually lie closer to the abdominal wall.


This is called the retroperitoneum, and the kidneys and ureters are known as retroperitoneal organs.





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