एंडोप्लाज्म इसके अंग्रेजी अर्थ का उदाहरण

Triglycerides, on the other hand, are produced in the endoplasmic reticulum of cells by bonding three fatty acid molecules to a glycerol molecule.

Fatty acid esterification takes place in the endoplasmic reticulum of cells by metabolic pathways in which acyl groups in fatty acyl-CoAs are transferred to the hydroxyl groups of glycerol-3-phosphate and diacylglycerol.

Generally, they are barrel shaped, with an endoplasmic reticulum covering.

N-Linked glycans are attached in the endoplasmic reticulum to the nitrogen (N) in the side chain of asparagine in the sequon.

In eukaryotes, N-linked glycans are derived from a core 14-sugar unit assembled in the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum.

First, two N-acetylglucosamine residues are attached to dolichol monophosphate, a lipid, on the external side of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.

At this point, the partially finished core glycan is flipped across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, so that it is now located within the reticular lumen.

Assembly then continues within the endoplasmic reticulum, with the addition of four more mannose residues.

Chaperone proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum, such as calnexin and calreticulin, bind to the three glucose residues present on the core N-linked glycan.

If a protein repeatedly fails to properly fold, it is excreted from the endoplasmic reticulum and degraded by cytoplasmic proteases.

These calcium ions are responsible for the cortical granule reaction, and are also stored in the egg's endoplasmic reticulum.

PLC activation produces both diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol triphosphate (IP3), the latter leading to release of intracellular Ca2+ from the endoplasmic reticulum, increasing cytosolic Ca2+ concentration, resulting in vesicle fusion and release of secretory vesicles containing premade growth hormone.

TAP is a transmembrane protein responsible for the transport of antigenic peptides into the endoplasmic reticulum, where MHC class I molecules can bind them and presented to T cells.